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So
What?
Proverbs 8,
Psalm 8, John
16:12-15
As you can see from
the poem on the
front of the
bulletin and can
discern from our
hymns, today is that
strange liturgical
Sunday called
Trinity Sunday.
Every year, this
Sunday pops up
immediately
following the
festival of
Pentecost. And,
every year, we make
the awkward move
from a special
Sunday centered
around the
Spirit-birthed
church, to another
special Sunday
centered around… a
theological
doctrine, of all
things.
The constant
challenge of Trinity
Sunday is that we
creatures only have
mere words at our
disposal as we sit
in front of a table
heaped high with
theological
mystery. And simple
words—even beautiful
theological
words—cannot do
justice to the gift
of the Holy
Mystery. It is like
trying to describe
why hearing an
amazing piece of
music unexpectedly
makes your heart
ache or fills your
eyes with tears.
You simply cannot
give words to such a
powerful
experience. I feel
the same inadequacy
about trying to
articulate God’s
mysterious triune
nature.
And yet, just as I
start feeling
completely
inadequate for the
task, I go to the
Bible and recognize
that its writers
suffered the same
struggle. They,
too, seemed to have
struggled with the
task of giving words
to explain the
mysterious inner
workings of God.
Indeed, Scripture
often speaks of the
three in very
distinct terms,
making it seem like
they operate
independently. We
can look at our
Scriptures for today
as our example. In
Psalm 8, we hear
about God as the
Creating Sovereign,
the person of God
known traditionally
as the Father, the
one above all and in
charge.
But then, in our
Proverbs passage, we
learn about another
part of God—one
known in Hebrew as
Hockmah, in Greek as
Sophia, or in
English as Wisdom.
Actually, she is
known as Wisdom
Woman. Our
Scripture uses
completely feminine
imagery for this
part, this person of
God. Wisdom tells
us she was also at
creation, serving as
a co-architect with
God the Father, as a
master worker,
beside him, daily
his delight, helping
to spin the world
into being, and
humanity into
existing.
And so it sounds
like there are two
persons involved now
as one God. The
Gospels, especially
Luke and John, carry
this wisdom
tradition into their
description of Jesus
as the Christ.
Jesus is known as
the embodiment of
this Wisdom of God.
The Logos that was
in the beginning.
The Word that was
with God, and the
Word that was God.
And then, to
further complicate
things, in our John
passage for today,
we listen to Jesus
speaking about this
person of the
Advocate, the Spirit
of truth. We hear
Jesus tell the
disciples that if he
does not go away,
the Spirit will not
come. We hear Jesus
saying that he is
going to send the
Spirit of truth to
be with them. And
the Spirit will
glorify Jesus the
Christ, and God the
Father. And so now,
it appears there are
three persons
involved in this God
thing. And yet, we
still claim God as
One.
Are you confused
yet? Don’t be
embarrassed if you
are! It is
confusing. Who are
all these people?
How can God the
Creator be God as
Wisdom Woman at the
same time if God is
one? How can God
the Father be God’s
own Son? And, if
Jesus is God, to
whom does he pray
all those times?
And what is this
Holy Spirit? Is it
the Spirit of God,
the Spirit of Jesus,
or something else
altogether? How are
all these people
one, yet distinct;
indivisible, yet
separate?
It is very
confusing. And that
intellectual and
emotional confusion
is why church
councils took
centuries debating
and discussing these
questions. And the
church councils came
up with some
wonderful orthodox
statements, some of
which you find in
our Book of
Confessions,
particularly in the
Nicene Creed.
However, as much as
I intellectually
understand what the
councils were
striving to do, and
as much as I
appreciate their
work, their answers
never quite do it
for me. And so,
again, we are left
with the very
important question:
When all is said and
done, why should we
care? Why is it so
important to
proclaim the triune
God, God in three
persons, God as
relational, blessed
Trinity?
For me, it is
important because
when we use this
relational
trinitarian language
for God, we are
making some bold
claims about who God
isn’t and who God
is. First, who God
is not: When we use
relational
trinitarian language
about God, (God as
Father, Son and
Spirit) we are
claiming that the
God we worship is
not stagnant and
distant;
untouchable, the
great watchmaker in
the sky who set
things into motion
and went far, far
away.
On the contrary,
when we use this
relational
trinitarian
language, we are
making the bold and
radical claim that
somehow, the same
God who created life
out of chaos also
walked the earth as
Jesus. We are
claiming that the
one who experienced
crucifixion, at the
exact same time
experienced the
death of a beloved
child. We are
claiming that the
one who ascended
into heaven is the
same one who is
always with us. We
are claiming that
the one who prays
for us at the right
hand of the Father
is the same one
groaning deep within
our souls for the
redemption of
creation. When we
say we believe in a
triune God, in God
as Creator, Son, and
Spirit, we are
boldly claiming that
the active God of
the past is an
on-the-move God who
is acting now, and
will act in the
future until all has
been reconciled and
made new.
Furthermore, when
we confess belief in
a triune God, we are
claiming that the
God we worship is a
God who has
relationships at
God’s very core.
Another way to talk
about the Holy
Mystery as
Three-In-One is to
talk about God
existing as divine
community. As my
beloved professor
Shirley Guthrie
would say, God is
the divine community
who lives with and
for and in each
other in mutual
openness, freedom,
and self-giving
love. And that
inexplicable mystery
has deep
implications for our
life together as
God’s children,
created in God’s
image.
God, at God’s very
core, is about
mutually
interdependent
relationships. So
we, as people
created in God’s
image, children of
God, carry that
trait in our core
too. It means that
we don’t just exist
beside each other,
we aren’t just
supposed to love
each other, but we
deeply need each
other to be fully
human, in order to
be Christ’s body.
We cannot simply
exist on our own, in
isolation, in
autonomy, separate
from the body of
Christ. In order to
really live out our
identity as children
of God, in order to
live fully as
baptized people, we
need, we are called,
we are created to be
in honest and deep
relationships with
each other as
brothers and sisters
in Christ. We
really must share
one another’s
burdens, rejoice
when one of us
rejoices, and weep
when one of us
weeps.
All I have to do
when I want to see
how this claim of
God as divine
community impacts us
is to picture Dave
Bassett’s memorial
service almost one
month ago. Sylvia
and her daughters
came into a
sanctuary filled
with people—people
from the community,
people from their
school, and people
from this church.
At Dave’s memorial
service, they walked
into a sanctuary
full of people who
had come simply
there to stand with
them in their
grief. Sylvia
walked in and saw
all of you who had
made promises to
welcome them as
family when they
joined this church
years ago, here to
fulfill those
promises of support
for them in a way we
never would have
predicted. They
walked in and you
literally had their
backs—standing
silently behind
them, praying for
them, loving
them—made family in
Christ.
When I want to know
what holy community
looks like and feels
like—I just remember
the power of your
witness. In that
moment, in all of
those kinds of
moments that we
regularly share
together, we were
reflecting fully
what it means to be
created in the image
of a triune God—a
God who has
relationships at
God’s very core.
And that is simply
one way our
theology, our
God-talk, has taken
shape, become
incarnate, in our
congregation.
But it goes beyond
just Black Mountain
Presbyterian. Our
theological claim of
God as divine
community also has
serious implications
for our denomination
as we again move
into a time of
General Assembly.
Now I know that
theological church
fighting has been
going on since God
birthed the church
into the world. And
I am convinced
church fighting will
continue on until
the last days.
However, I believe
this claim of God as
divine community
requires me to stick
in there through all
of it. It requires
you, too. We cannot
just pack up our
toys and go home
when something
happens that wounds
us or wounds people
we love. We cannot
decide to separate
ourselves from the
community. You have
heard me preach it
before and I promise
you will hear me
preach it again.
But if we believe
that God is divine
community at God’s
very core, then
somehow, you and I
have got to figure
out how to stick in
there with each
other so as not to
lose out on who we
have been created to
be together. I
don’t always like
that challenge from
God, but I do
believe it is true.
Somehow, in God’s
great imagination
and humor, it is
only when we are
together that we see
and experience the
Holy Mystery with
the clearest eyes.
My prayer is that
our commissioners to
the General Assembly
meeting will find
that true for
themselves. For the
church will be a
stronger and more
vibrant witness if
they do.
This God-talk, this
theological language
about the Trinity,
this feast of
mystery spread out
before us, can feel
daunting from time
to time. It can
feel like it is way
too big, way too
important, to get
our mouths and our
minds around. And,
in some ways, it
is. It reminds me
of what Emily
Dickinson wrote,
which is on the
front of your
bulletin: Always
tell the Truth, but
tell it at slant.
That is exactly what
we are doing when we
speak of the
Trinitarian God. We
are speaking about
God’s holy mystery
at slant.
But, we must keep
on trying. Even
when we run out of
words or sermons to
describe it, we must
keep on reflecting
on the power of our
belief in a Triune,
relational,
mysterious God. We
must keep on seeing
when and how that
claim lives on in
our lives. For as
children of God, the
Holy Mystery told at
a slant, we can do
no less. Amen.
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