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Changing the Subject
Luke
12:13-21
My Dad’s mother,
known as Grandma
Dorothy, was a very
unique person. On
the one hand, she
was incredibly
loving to me and to
all her other
grandchildren. But
on the other hand,
she suffered from
such serious and
untreated
depression, that she
was incredibly
difficult and
demanding of her
three
sons—especially my
father, the eldest
son. Her boys could
never do enough to
please their
mother.
But during the last
few years of her
life, Grandma
Dorothy had a series
of small strokes.
We saw two major
changes as a result
of those strokes.
First, Grandma
Dorothy forgot she
was a smoker. One of
those strokes
knocked the
addiction right out
of her. Second,
Grandma Dorothy
became kind and
gentle. Somehow,
those little strokes
altered her brain
chemistry just
enough to release
her from the mental
illness that had
held her captive for
so long. And as a
result, we all
enjoyed being around
her and her sons
could make some
peace with their
mother and their
past.
During that time of
peace, it soon
became clear that it
was time for hospice
care. My father, the
always-responsible
eldest son, the
Presbyterian
minister, sat by her
bedside. I sat in
the room and
listened. “Mom,” he
began, “we need to
start talking with
you about what you
want to happen as
you grow weaker, and
as you move closer
to the time of being
taken back to God.”
Dad continued on for
about five minutes,
saying just the
right things with
gentleness and
grace. And when he
stopped talking,
Grandma Dorothy
looked at him in the
eyes, grinned a bit,
and said, “Boy,
spaghetti sure
sounds good right
now!” Dad and I fell
over laughing. It
was so obvious that
Grandma had
absolutely no desire
to talk about all of
that death and dying
stuff. It was too
serious, too scary,
too much reality.
She didn’t,
couldn’t, wouldn’t
want to consider
what he was saying.
And so she asked
about lunch.
Jesus had the
crowds gathered
around him by the
thousands. And as
they settled in,
Jesus began to
preach a very
serious sermon on a
very serious
topic—fear. “Do not
fear those who will
kill the body,” he
said. “When you are
brought before the
authorities because
of me, don’t worry
about how to defend
yourselves or what
you will say, for
the Holy Spirit will
teach you at that
very hour what you
ought to say…” As
Barbara Brown Taylor
writes, “Jesus is
getting down to the
basics of how to
survive the
middle-of-the night
panics—the times
when you wake up in
the middle of the
night and cannot go
back to sleep for
all of the fears
that take turns
sitting on your
chest.[i]”
Jesus was preaching
a serious sermon.
And right then,
right in the middle
of all those people,
right at the moment
when Jesus was
hitting his sermonic
stride and the
cadence of his voice
was at a crescendo,
and people were
starting to respond
with Amen’s and
preach it, right in
the middle of all
that, a man
interrupts:
“Teacher,” he began,
“tell my brother to
divide the family
inheritance with
me.” That man might
as well have stated
“Boy, spaghetti sure
sounds good right
now!”
Jesus had been
preaching about
serious stuff—the
purpose of life—the
power of God—the
probability of
persecution-- and
this guy interrupts
him with a dispute
over a family
inheritance. Why?
Was it because all
this serious faith
talk was scaring the
dickens out of him
and he didn’t,
couldn’t, wouldn’t
listen for another
minute? Was it
because the more
Jesus spoke about
the cost of faith
and the provisions
of God, the more the
man’s anxiety level
rose? So he
mentally sprinted to
what he thought
would make him feel
safer—getting his
part of the
inheritance.
Perhaps the man
thought that if he
could just put his
hands on the stuff
that was his, count
the coins left for
his future, trade
the stocks in his
IRA to earn higher
returns, then he
would not feel as
scared, as broken,
as shaky as he felt
at that moment.
Maybe he just needed
to get his hands on
that which he could
touch, count, and
trade. Perhaps he
hoped that would
calm him down.
Perhaps he hoped
that would fix what
was broken. Perhaps
those needs were why
he interrupted
Jesus.
But regardless of
why he asked the
question, Luke helps
us see that it was
not the smartest
move. Maybe Jesus
laughed like Dad and
I did after Grandma
Dorothy’s response,
but somehow, given
all that follows in
the story, I doubt
that laughter was
Jesus’ first
reaction. “Friend,”
Jesus responded, “I
am not about to
serve as the
executor of your
estate.” And then
Jesus decided to
launch into a
teaching moment and
told the crowd, man
included, the
parable of the rich
fool. You’ve
already heard it
read aloud, so I
won’t retell it.
But I do want to
point out a few
things that catch my
attention.
First, I think it
is important that we
notice that Jesus
does not indicate in
any way that the
rich man did
anything wrong in
order to get richer.
Unlike other
parables about
wealth, this man did
not steal, or
mistreat his
workers, or do
anything criminal in
order to prosper.
Jesus simply stated
that the man’s land
produced abundantly.
The landowner seems
to be in the clear.
So far, so good.
But then, as Jesus
continued, we
immediately get the
first sign of
trouble. Scholar
Kenneth Bailey
points out that once
this wealthy man had
finally arrived, had
finally “made it,”
according to the
rating system of our
world, it was time
for him to make a
victory speech.
That would have been
customary. And a
speech, of course,
requires an
audience. So, it
was time for the man
to gather up his
community, his
family, his friends
for his big moment.
But, according to
the parable, who
came? Do we hear
about any family?
No. Okay then, what
about friends. Does
he have any friends
around who will join
the party? No?
Alright then. At
least we can get the
servants and their
families to come
over. They have
already gone home
and refuse? Hmmm…
Well surely there
are a few village
elders down by the
gate just sitting
around who will come
and listen. Right?
No. Fellow
landowners? No.
Anyone, anyone?
Where is the
community for this
guy? According to
the parable, his
community is nowhere
to be found. No one
else seems to be
there. The only
person this man has
to talk to is
himself. Which
makes you kind of
wonder if maybe, in
his desire to grasp
and hoard more and
more and more stuff,
that he had pushed
away and let go of
more and more
relationships.
But his isolation
is just one sign of
trouble. Did you
hear what he said to
himself? I am not
sure how you heard
it, but it struck me
as being just a bit
self-absorbed. As a
matter of fact, if
you go through his
short speech and
circle the words “I”
and “my”, you
discover that in his
very short
conversation with
himself, he used the
word “I” six times
and the word “my”
five times[ii].
“These are my
crops, my
barns, my
grains, my
goods, my,
my, my.”
And his radical
narcissism and
selfishness leads us
to the third sign of
trouble. It appears
that the man is
suffering from
serious biblical
memory loss. From
what he said, or
rather, what he did
not say, we
can conclude that he
no longer had any
memory of the
stories he grew up
hearing—stories
about God who
brought his people
out of the land of
Egypt and told them
to always leave the
edges of the fields
so the widows and
orphans could glean
for their survival.
The landowner seemed
to have no
recollection of all
those Scriptures
that taught him
whenever you have
more than enough, it
is past time to
share with those
barely hanging on.
But probably the
most telling of all,
in the face of such
abundant goodness,
the man did not
devote one single,
solitary brain cell
to the task of
offering a word of
gratitude to his God
from whom all
blessings come.
There is absolutely
no mention of
thankfulness. There
is absolutely no
mention of God. All
the man could say
was I, I, I, and My,
My, My.
But Jesus had some
other things to
say. “Fool” Jesus
quoted God as
saying. “This very
night your life is
being demanded of
you. And the things
you have prepared,
whose will they be?”
It could indeed be
that Jesus was
saying “Fool, didn’t
you know that you
can’t take it with
you? There are no
pockets in a shroud.
There is not a
U-Haul behind a
hearse.” That is
certainly one way we
can hear Jesus’
words. That is
probably how many of
us have heard the
parable preached
before.
But I want to offer
another possibility,
too. A different
possibility—a
possibility some of
us talked about in
the bible study last
Wednesday. A
professor helped me
see that another,
maybe even more
accurate way to
translate “this very
night your life is
being demanded of
you” is to translate
it, “This night,
they are
demanding your very
life from you.” For
the subject of the
verb “demanded” is
actually third
person plural—an
implied “they.[iii]”
“This night, they
are demanding your
very life from you.”
And so, if we make
that translation
decision, we must
ask: who or what is
the “they” of this
sentence? It seemed
to me and to the
Sharing the Word
group that in the
context of the
story, the answer is
all the stuff the
rich man had hoarded
in his new barns.
The “they” is all
that stuff that he
decided would be
only for himself,
for his life,
for his
delight, for his
enjoyment.
You could actually
translate that verse
as “Fool! This
night they shall
require your very
life from you; now
who owns whom?”
For don’t you just
know that after he
got all that stuff
and stuck it in
those bigger barns,
he would find
himself awake at
night, worried that
somebody might get
in there and steal
it? He would be by
himself in the dark,
no one else around,
feeling the weight
of the fear of
losing it all
sitting squarely on
his chest, scared to
death because he
thought that all
that stuff in those
big barns was all he
had left in the
world. He thought
all that stuff was
the only thing that
gave any meaning to
his life anymore.
Accumulating all
that stuff had
become his entire
and small purpose
for being.
In his relentless
grasping for more
and more stuff, he
had let go of more
and more
relationships. In
his relentless
grasping for more
and more stuff, he
had let go of the
memories of his
faith. In his
relentless grasping
for more and more
stuff, he had let go
of God’s call for
justice and
generosity. In his
relentless grasping
for more and more
stuff, he had even
let go the basic
knowledge that it
all belonged to God
first and he might
want to say “thank
you” every once in a
while. And at some
point, in his
relentless grasping
for more and more
stuff, he had
unknowingly even let
go of his power of
being the one who
owned it so
that now, all of
that stuff actually
owned him.
“Fool! This night
they shall require
your life from you;
now who owns whom?
So it is with those
who store up
treasures for
themselves, but are
not rich toward
God.”
So it is with those
who forget from whom
all blessings flow.
So it is with those
who forget that
abundance is a gift
intended by God to
be shared.
So it is with those
who base their
security, their
self-worth, their
sense of purpose on
how much stuff they
can stick in bigger
and better barns.
So it is with those
who lose touch with
the demands of their
faith and the
responsibility that
comes with wealth.
“So it is with those
who store up
treasures for
themselves, but are
not rich toward
God.”
Boy—spaghetti sure
sounds good right
now!
[i] Taylor, Barbara Brown. “Treasure Hunt: Luke 12:13-21”, Review and Expositor, 99, Winter 2002. Page 99.
[ii] Bailey, Kenneth. Through Peasant Eyes: A Literary-Cultural Approach to the Parables in Luke Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1976, page 66.
[iii] Stacy, Wayne. “Luke 12:13-21: The Parable of the Rich Fool” Review and Expositor, 94, 1997. page 288. I also looked it up in the Greek and believe that he is correct!
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